2015年同等学力英语语法强化模拟题及答案(10)

2015-02-24 21:39:00来源：网络

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【常识问题】申硕必看八大报考常识申硕考试复习需准备的材料同等学力申硕如何备考

　　136. 答案：D

　　解析：had been broken into (被撬锁进入)发生在returned(回家)之前，故用过去完成时。此句也可写成：… find it broken into, 但不强调时态。再如：He saw that the goods had been put on a freight car.

　　137. 答案：A

　　解析：that…是主语从句。It 是代替主语从句的形式主语(因为主语太长)。主语从句各成分俱全，故用没有实际意思的关系词that ，如：It is natural that human beings(should)eat food and drink water.

　　138. 答案：C

　　解析：根据句意思，第一个ten weeks 表示“时间”是单数概念，故用is。第二个ten weeks “十个星期”表示一个时间段，故用复数动词。再如：Fourteen years is a short time in history. /He waited for three weeks, which were hard to endure.

　　139. 答案：A

　　解析：not only …but also … 是固定搭配。如：Not only have they bought a car but also (they bought)a house. /He acted not only as the employer but also as an employee. /She was not only an engineer but also a writer.

　　140. 答案：C

　　解析：主句中的necessity 决定从句中要用should do 或do 的虚拟语气形式。order、suggest 、important 等词出现在主语中，从句的谓语动词亦用此种虚拟形式，如：It was important that everybody(should)pass the exam.

　　141. 答案：A

　　解析：such …as … 是固定搭配。as 在这里是连词，如：Don’t tell us such messages as we already know. /That was not such a naughty boy as you think he was.

　　142. 答案：B

　　解析：know (了解)和enjoy (享受、欣赏)放在同一个to 后面，表示这是个单数概念，故用单数动词requires，如：To speak and write in a foreign language is an enjoyment.

　　143. 答案：B

　　解析：of 是介词，后面的词是宾语，故用宾格的whom 。whom 是who 的宾格形式，代表人。如：Mr. Mu, the son of whom had been arrested, felt very sad. /He was a minister, on whom people often commented. /The problem of whom to make responsible for the failure was still there.

　　144. 答案：B

　　解析：the 放在better 前是因为只提到了两个人，另一个是确指，故须用定冠词。再如：Who is the more suitable person for the work between Larry and Bob?

　　145. 答案：C

　　解析：have acquaintance with 是固定动词短语，意思是“对##有些了解”，如：Do you have any acquaintance with this high-tech?

　　146. 答案：B

　　解析：for 在句中既是连词，又是副词，故前面有逗号。其他三词均为副词，可作插入语副词用，不是连词，前面不可用逗号，而且moreover 和nevertheless 在句中意思也不对，故不选。再如：It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.

　　147. 答案：B

　　解析：’d (would) rather 在主句中作谓语动词词组是习惯用法。其后的从句必须用过去式表示虚拟。如：We’d rather you had more shares in our company. /We’d rather he did not live there now.

　　148. 答案：A

　　解析：of 是介词，后面跟名词作宾语，此处是动名词being。there being 是来自there be 的句式，表示“有”，故there 不可或缺。如：He dismissed the idea of leaving the joint venture. /He was disappointed at there being too shortcomings in his son.

　　149. 答案：C

　　解析：根据句子意思，此句中的副词late (迟到)没有比较的含义，故不用比较级。再如：He was asked to attend the dinner party but he was half an hour late.

　　150. 答案：D

　　解析：country 和region 是地方，故其后从句中起状语作用的关系副词要用where，再如：That is the supermarket where he will come shopping.

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