2016同等学力英语词汇专项练习(38)

2016-01-22 14:06:44来源：新东方在线

【考试动态】同等学力申硕报名条件(必看) 同等学力申硕考试时间申硕学籍保留几年？
【重点推荐】同等学力英语阅读理解四个技巧同等学力英语常考词组盘点英语作文高分技巧
【常识问题】申硕必看八大报考常识申硕考试复习需准备的材料同等学力申硕如何备考

　　2016同等学力英语复习进行中，许多同等学力申硕的考生都非常抵触背单词，但实际上如果考生不累计大量词汇量是很难通过同等学力申硕英语考试的。下面分享同等学力英语词汇专项练习，帮助大家更好的复习！

2016同等学力英语词汇专项练习(38)

　　1. The party, which had been greatly _____, was spoiled by the rude behavior of an uninvited guest.

　　A. looked forward to B. looked up to C. called forth D. called for

　　2. It was clear that the small grocer was _____ people he owed money to.

　　A. at the expense of B. at the risk of C. in the way of D. at the mercy of

　　3. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.

　　A. warned B. persuaded C. suggested D. noticed

　　4. When products made in factories _____, they are thrown away as garbage.

　　A. come to an end B. are put to use C. are used up D. wear out

　　5. She is making herself ill with _____ over her son's future.

　　A. trouble B. annoyance C. disgust D. worry

　　【参考答案】：

　　1.[答案]A. looked forward to.

　　[注释]Look forward to 期待，盼望。call forth引起，唤起。参阅Ⅲ.29注释。 Call for需要，参阅Ⅲ.26注释。Look up to尊敬。

　　2. [注释]at the mercy of在......支配下：The ship was at the mercy of the waves.(这艘船任凭风浪摆布。)

　　at the expense of以......为代价，靠牺牲......;in the way of碍......事;at the risk of冒......的危险：1)He devoted his time to football at the expense of his studies.(他牺牲学习把时间都花在足球上。) 2)Her social lift got in the way of her studies.(她的社交生活妨碍了她的学习。) 3)We do this at the risk of our lives and liberties.(我们冒丢掉生命和丧失自由的危险做这件事。)

　　本题译文：显然，这家小杂铺任凭其债主的摆布。

　　3. [答案]A. warned.

　　[注释]warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事。

　　Suggest不能接sb. to do sth。persuade sb.(not) to do sth.说服、某人(不)做某事;本题中不能选D. persuaded, 因该动词强调行为的结果。从逻辑上讲，既然“说服了”，那么与she wouldn't listen to me就前后矛盾了。如果把句子该为：I tried to persuade her not to walk on the thin ice but she wouldn't listen to me.(我极力劝她不要在薄冰上走，但她不愿听我的话。)，那么就符合逻辑了。

　　[注意]warn sb. of sth.警告某人有......。

　　4. [答案]D. wear out.

　　[注释]wear out本题中意指(become useless form continued use of wear)用坏，穿破，如：The machine will soon wear out.(这机器即将用坏。)come to and end(结束)，put ... to use(投入使用), use up(用完)， come into use(开始投入使用)。

　　5. [答案]D. worry

　　[注释]worry既可作动词用，也可以作名词用，意思是“忧虑”，后接介词about或over。worry over 比worry about对某事的忧虑更为持久，更为专注，如：He worries over the least thing that goes wrong.(他总是惟恐有一点小事出错。)

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