2015年同等学力申硕考试英语语法练习题(15)答案

2015-02-22 21:39:00来源:网络

  211. 答案:D

  解析:I have no time = I have not any time at all. 前者更强调没时间,是“绝无”的意思。如:They were sorry not to be able to help him, for they said they have no money for the investment.

  212. 答案:D

  解析:the same = the same thing, thing 在这里指tea (茶),这是为了避免重复说Would you like a cup of tea, too? 又如:He ate a green apple and I did the same.

  213. 答案:C

  解析:从过去某一点时间至今,用现在完成时,如:Since the breakout of the war, that country has been suffering from death and hunger.

  214. 答案:B

  解析:到将来某一点时间之前已做成某事,须用将来完成时,如:By the beginning of next semester, the MBA class will have enlisted at least a hundred students.

  215. 答案:B

  解析:raise 是及物动词,这里须用被动语态。因为它被升起,故用被动式。rise 是不及物动词。如:He raised the jug and put it on the shelf. /The smoke rose and covered the whole place.

  216. 答案:B

  解析:prevent from 是固定搭配。from 是介词,后面须有名词或名词的等同词作宾语。如:They prevented the disease from spreading. /Jack did that to prevent the children from being hurt.

  217. 答案:D

  解析:to work 在句中作主语the slaves 的补足语。如果不用被动语态,因为make 是特殊动词,则work 前不用to。例如:Harry made Paul go at once. 改成被动语态则是:Paul was made to go at once.

  218. 答案:D

  解析:had been prepared 发生在returned 之前,故用过去完成时。此处须用被动语态。例如:When the advance payment was paid, the project had already been started.

  219. 答案:D

  解析:用过去时的被动语态。was met 的时间发生在arrived 的同时,故都用过去时。又如:At the time when the child was about to touch the dog, it was released by his father.

  220. 答案:C

  解析:既然是“今天就说到这儿”,说(say)的时态肯定是现在完成时。注意要用

  被动语态。又如:Now we have done whatever has not been done by that group./ Too much has been said about car accidents.

  221. 答案:C

  解析:is talked 是被动语态,中间加上being 成为现在进行时的被动语态,又如:The power station is still being built.

  222. 答案:D

  解析:这是个现在的确定事实,故用现在时。是“被相信”,所以用被动语态。另如:It was said that the meeting should have been postponed. /It is said that the Antarctic is colder than the Arctic.

  223. 答案:C

  解析:take place 是固定搭配,作不及物动词用,意思是(自然)发生,如:When did that take place? set up 意为“建立”,作及物动词用,如:They set up a school for the local children. /How many higher institutions have been set up there?

  224. 答案:A

  解析:sell 有时用作不及物动词,表示“售出”的意思,不强调被动,如:This kind of shirt did not sell so well last year.

  225. 答案:B

  解析:result in 是“造成##结果”的意思,如:His laziness resulted in his incomplete education.

本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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