2015年同等学力申硕考试英语语法练习题(9)答案

2015-02-21 21:39:00来源：网络

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【常识问题】申硕必看八大报考常识申硕考试复习需准备的材料同等学力申硕如何备考

　　121. 答案：C

　　解析：分词短语的否定词要放在首位，如：Not having had supper she felt hungry. /Not knowing where to go, he just sat there. 如果是被动的意思，须用被动语态，如：Not having been admitted, he stayed outside.

　　122. 答案：D

　　解析：句中it must be 表示对现在的较准确的推测。这相当于it is perhaps ，表示不太确定所指事实。如果句子主干是肯定式(must be)，反意句则用否定式(isn’t)。如：Mr. Li must be the director, isn’t he?

　　123. 答案：B

　　解析：no more 是“不再”的意思，如：Jackson promised that he would cheat them no more.

　　124. 答案：B

　　解析：not mind sth. 是“不在乎某事”的意思，用于疑问句或否定句，如：Would you mind coming to our dinner this evening? /He didn’t mind our using his dictionaries. 作mind 宾语的动名词短语delaying making the decision 前面的you 的所有格的代词，也可用宾格you 代替。

　　125. 答案：B

　　解析：表示“两者中任何一个”用either 。可以省略one，如：Either of the two cameras will make me satisfied 。will do 是“行、符合要求”的意思。如：Tea will do if you don’t have Cola. /He said that without a full dictionary a concise dictionary would do for his study of English.

　　126. 答案：B

　　解析：herd 是可数名词，故在此句中用复数形式。再如：We saw herds of sheep grazing on the pasture. /A herd of cattle drew the attention of those lions.

　　127. 答案：B

　　解析：none 既可用来指人，也可用来指物。如：None of them agreed to our plan. 本题前半句的books 是复数，故后半句的none 也代表复数，指no books ，故用复数动词were。

　　128. 答案：B

　　解析：much too ill 是very ill 的强调形式。如：Freddie did not come, for he was much too busy. /The car ran much too fast, so it crashed into a telegraph pole.

　　129. 答案：C

　　解析：Lisa’s having saved 是动名词短语作主语用，Lisa’s 起形容词作用。再如：Your having criticized them so much has caused much ill feeling. 如果没有完成的意思，则不必用助动词have ，如：Li Ming’s comprehending the book inspired them all.

　　130. 答案：C

　　解析：would have won 是对过去的虚拟，如：He would have given the lecture if he had not got the eye disease.

　　131. 答案：B

　　解析：根据句意，须用从属连词after (在##之后)。再如：The payment can be made after the project is completed.

　　132. 答案：A

　　解析：holding back … 是动名词短语，作主语用，表示事实。句中的is 是谓语动词，there 是引导词，如：There is no disrespecting others.

　　133. 答案：C

　　解析：but 后面分句的意思是：我们(过去)不知道他(过去将来)要来。was coming 比would come 表示与上述动词know 的间隔短，而且更确定。但它只用于少数常用动词，如：We know that he is coming, for he has nothing to do at home. /They did not realize that she was going soon.

　　134. 答案：C

　　解析：but 在此句中作连词用，也作代词用，因此后面的句子省略主语it。再如：There is nobody but(he)makes mistakes.

　　135. 答案：B

　　解析：that 可作关系代词，用来指人，如：He was the one that had been monitor for four years. 本题中的从句也可写成：… for whom I am looking.

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