2015年同等学力申硕英语强化练习及答案(33)

　　331.When there´s doubt the examiner´s decision is_____.

　　A.right B.final C.definite D.fixed

　　[答案]B.final.

　　[注释]final最终的，不会改变的。definite明确的。fixed固定的，不变的;a fixed income(固定收入)。right正确的。

　　332.Busy and successful as he was,the novelist was willing to_____any promising young man and give him all the help he could.

　　A.take up B.pick up C.make up D.look up

　　[答案]A.take up.

　　[注释]take up把……当作被保护人，关照，提携，列如：This athlete was taken up by several Boston universities.(这个运动员得到波士顿大学的关照。)

　　本题译文：虽然他是一位繁忙又有成就的小说家，但他愿意提携任何有前途的年轻人并尽力给予帮助。

　　333.He did not find a job yet because he had no_____to men who could help him.

　　A.approach B.application C.access D.approval

　　[答案]C.access.

　　[注释]have access to进入的路;能接近，进入，了解或使用(不可数名词)。列如：1)We had access to his private files.(我们能接触他的私人档案。)2)Only a few people have access to the full facts of the ase.(只有几人能了解案件的全部事实。)3)Only high officials had access to the emperor.(只有高级官员才能接近皇帝。)

　　approach接近，走近，快到;对待处理(事情的)方式;接近(到达)的路：1)He was warned of the enemy.(已警告他敌人已接近。)2)His book represents a new approach to the difficulty.(他的书代表了处理困难的一种新方法。)3)The approach to the house was a narrow path.(通到这幢房子的路是一条小径。)

　　application申请，申请书。approval赞同。根据题意，此句中不是指身体上的“接近或靠近”，而是指“能接触到”的某人故选access更切题意

　　334.The old man got into the_____of storing money under the bed.

　　A.tradition B.habit C.use D.custom

　　[答案]B.habit.

　　[注释]get into the habit of doing sth.意为“养成了做……的习惯”。habit指个人的习惯，而custom则指社会的风俗习惯。tradition“传统”。

　　335.The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.I am sure whoever sees it will_____its charm.

　　A.appeal to B.stick to C.keep to D.yield to

　　[答案]D.yield to.

　　[注释]yield to:屈服于;投降让步(经常有比较灵活的译法)。如：The disease yielded to treatment.(=The disease was cured as the result of treatment.)(这病经过治疗已减轻或治愈。)

　　appeal to向……呼吁;stick to(=keep to)坚持。

　　本题译文：该地秀丽的景色无法表达于笔下。我深信，不管是谁看到了它都会折服于它的魅力。

　　336.Children are likely to get_____if no one cares about their upbringing.

　　A.out of hand B.out of order

　　C.out of place D.out of work

　　[答案]A.out of hand.

　　[注释]get(or be)out of hand是习语，意为“无法控制，不受约束”:This situation appears to be completely out of hand.(看来形势已完全失去控制。)

　　out of order有毛病，失灵;out of place不得其所的，不适当的;out of work失业。

　　本题译文：如果不关心孩子的教育，他们很可能会无法控制。

　　337.When the Greeks had_____the Persians,a soldier ran from Marathon to Athens.

　　A.won B.bitten C.beaten D.hit

　　[答案]C.beaten.

　　[注释]beat sb.打败某人。beat sb.black and blue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)。hit,击，击中：hit a man on the head(打在人的头上);hit at sb.(向某人打去)。strike(=hit,give a blow at blows to)打，击：strike a man on the chin(打在某人的下巴上)。win赢得，用作此义时，后不能接某人;可以说win a match,a victory,the first prize等。

　　338.There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn´t_____falling over it in the darkness.

　　A.help B.resist C.avoid D.prevent

　　[答案]C.avoid.

　　[注释]avoid避免(后接动词或名词)：He tried to avoid answering my questions.can´t(couldn´t)help doing sth.禁不住做……不由自主地做……can´t(couldn´t)resist doing sth.禁不住做……：I couldn´t resist laughing.

　　339.Maria is a_____person and never makes any unreasonable demands.

　　A.sensitive B.sensible C.obedient D.jealous

　　[答案]B.sensible

　　[注释]sensible通情达理的;sensitive敏感的;obedient顺从的;jealous妒忌的，猜疑的，警惕的;

　　340.Violent programs on television may have a bad_____on children.

　　A.affection B.pressure C.influence D.control

　　[答案]C.influence.

　　[注释]have a influence on对…有影响;

本文选自新东方在线论坛。