2015年同等学力英语词汇专项练习(25)

2015-01-28 11:52:00来源：网络

【考试动态】同等学力申硕报名条件(必看) 同等学力申硕考试时间申硕学籍保留几年？
【重点推荐】同等学力英语阅读理解四个技巧同等学力英语常考词组盘点英语作文高分技巧
【常识问题】申硕必看八大报考常识申硕考试复习需准备的材料同等学力申硕如何备考

　　1. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.

　　A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation

　　2. There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.

　　A. committing B. attaching C. comparing D. relating

　　3. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.

　　A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general

　　4. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

　　A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied

　　5. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.

　　A. departing B. decreasing C. descending D. depressing

　　1. [答案]B. account.

　　[注释] take sth. into account(=consider)考虑到：We must take local conditions into accoutn.

　　2. [答案]A. committing.

　　[注释] commit...to 托付，交付：1)He was committed to the care of his aunt.(他被托付给他的姨妈照管。) 2)I have already committed the rules to memory.(我早已记住这些规则了。)

　　commit sth. to writing(把......写下来)。

　　3.[答案]B. common.

　　[注释]common(=usual and ordinary; happening of found often and in many places)普通的;常见的;常常发生的;到处可见的：a common experience(普通的经历);a common tree(常见的树木)。This bird is common throughout Europe.(这种鸟在欧洲很常见。)They can treat most of the common diseases.(他们能治疗大多数常见病。)

　　usual(=done, found, used or existing most of the time) 经常的，通常的，惯例的，习以为常的;强调时间习惯方面，例如：This is the usual state of the house.(这房子里平常就是这种样子。)

　　ordinary正常的，普通的，正常的;an ordinary day(平凡的一天)，ordinary people(普通人), a piece of ordinary dance music(一首普通的舞曲)。

　　General普通的。它与common比较，语气稍强，含有很少例外的意外。

　　可见本题中用common是最佳的选择。

　　4. [答案]D. denied.

　　[注释] deny 1)否认：A. He didn't deny the facts. B. They couldn't

　　deny that it was a serious blow to them. C. He denied having ever there.(他否认曾到过那里。) 2)(=say 'no' to a request; refuse to give sth. asked for or needed)不给予;Lots of people were denied the right to vote.(许多人被剥夺了选举权。)He denies his wife nothing.(他对他的妻子有求必应。)

　　5. [答案]C. descending.

　　[注释] descend(=come or go down)走下来;传下来：1)He descended from the top of the mountain. 2)Are men descended from apes?(人是不是猿的后代?)

　　depress 压抑，使沮丧。Depart出发，起程。

本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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