2015年同等学力英语词汇专项练习(16)

2015-01-27 11:53:00来源:网络

  1. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.

  A. container B. ingredient C. content D. equivalent

  2. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.

  A. behind the times B. behind schedule C. ahead of time D. in no time

  3. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.

  A. hamper B. support C. assist D. encourage

  4. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.

  A. harmed B. damaged C. spoilt D. hurt

  5 We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____.

  A. emotion B. excitement C. crisis D. stress

  1 [答案]B. ingredient.[注释]ingredient(混合物的)成分。container容器,含量;内容(复数)。equivalent:相等物。

  2 [答案]B. behind schedule.

  [注释]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚点:The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)过时,跟不上时代,落后:1)The store is behind the times.(=The store is old-fashioned; it looks as stores looked 40 years ago.) 2) Mary thinks her parents are behind the times because they still do the fox-trot and don't know any new dances.(=Mary's parents are old-fashioned in their dancings .) ahead of time提前: They have fulfilled their production plans ahead of time, in no time(=soon, quickly)立即,马上:I'll be back in no time to see you home.

  3 [答案]A. hamper.

  [注释]hamper(=hinder, prevent free movement or activity)阻碍:Lack of equipment is hampering our work.

  本题译文:他们两人都认为他不怎么样并极力阻碍他工作。

  Think highly of... 对...评价很高,认为......很好。

  4 [答案]C. spoilt.

  [注释]spoil指出意指“使...... 扫兴,搞糟”,如:Quarrelling spoilt the picnic.(争吵使这次野餐弄得很扫兴。)hurt伤害,damage 损坏,harm危害,均不合题意。

  5 [答案]D. stress. [注释]put sb. under(great) stress使某人处境(非常)紧张,使某人受(很大)压力。

本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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