When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivated and __1__ than male managers?
Some research __2__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater cooperativeness, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a __3__ to bring emotional factors to bear __4__ making workplace decisions. These differences are __5__ to carry advantages for companies __6__ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to help the company manage its workforce __7__.
A study commissioned by the international Women's Forum __8__ a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that differs from the command and control style __9__ used by male managers. Using this "interactive leadership" approach, "women __10__ participation, share power and information, __11__ other people's self-worth, and get others excited abort their work. All these __12__ reflect their belief that allowing women to contribute and to feel __13__ and important is a win-win situation-good for the employees and the organization." The study's director __14__ that "interactive leadership may emerge __15__ the management style of choice for many organizations."
1. A) committed B) confronted C) confined D) commanded
2. A) despises B) supports C) opposes D) argues
3. A) sensitivity B) willingness C) virtue D) loyalty
4. A) by B) with C) in D) at
5. A) seen B) revised C) watched D) disclosed
6. A) because B) whereas C) nonetheless D) therefore
7. A) effectively B) evidently C) precisely D) aggressively
8. A) developed B) discovered C) located D) invented
9. A) traditionally B) conditionally C) inherently D) occasionally
10. A) engage B) dismiss C) encourage D) disapprove
11. A) enlarge B) ignore C) degrade D) enhance
12. A) things B) themes C) researches D) subjects
13. A) circumstance B) powerful C) thoughtful D) faithful
14. A) defied B) predicted C) diagnosed D) proclaimed
15. A) as B) for C) into D) from
参考答案: ABBCA AAAAC DABBC
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