1. It was ______ who cleaned the dorm room.
A. he and I B. him and me
C. he and me D. him and I
2. These machines are better than ______ we turned out last year.
A. that B. what C. those D. which
3. “May I help you with some shoes, sir?” “Yes, I’d like to try on those black ______.”
A. one B. ones C. two D. pair
4. “Do you like the book Sidney gave you?” “Very much. It’s exactly ______ I wanted.”
A. one which B. the one C. one what D. one that
5. “Have you found the pen you lost yesterday?” “Yes, I have found______.”
A. one B. it C. either D. both
参考答案:
1. 答案:A 解析:由于该句是强调句型,被强调部分是句子的主语,故应采用人称代词的主格形式。同时,当几个人称并列时,通常将第一人称代词放在最后,以示礼貌。
2. 答案:C 解析:指示代词that 和those 常来指代上文提到的名词或短词以避免重复。当替代的名词是单数时,用that;是复数时,用those。
3. 答案:B 解析:ones 用来指代上文提到的some shoes 。为避免重复,one 及ones 常来替代前面已经提到过的词。若所替代的词是单数,用one;若是复数,用ones。
4. 答案:B 解析:用one 指代前一句提到的book。
5. 答案:B 解析:it 用于指代同一名称的同样的一件东西。此题中,it 指代前文中提到的那支丢失的笔。one 用于代替同一名称的另一件东西。试比较:“Is this your pen?” “No, it isn’t. Mine is the one on the desk.”
本文选自新东方在线论坛。
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