1. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.
A. fulfillment B. achievement
C. establishment D. accomplishment
2. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.
A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available
3. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.
A. cut short B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down
4. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.
A. accepted B. received C. took up D. excepted
参考答案：
1. [ 答案 ] B. achievement
[ 注释 ]achievement (=something successfully finished or gained especially through skill and hard work) 取得 , 达到 , 成就。例如： achievement age 智力成熟年龄。 fulfilment (=the act of fulfilling or condition of being fulfilled) 履行 , 实行。如： He was willing to face any hardship in fulfilment of his duties. ( 他愿意迎向困难去履行他得职责。 ) establishment 建立 , 建设。 Accomplishment ( 顺利 ) 完成： It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days. ( 两天内打扫完这栋屋子是件很了不起的事。 )
2. [ 答案 ] D. available.
[ 注释 ] available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可用的 , 有效的 , 可得到的。例如： 1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. ( 在边远地区没有大夫。 ) 2) There tickets are available for on month. ( 这些票有效期一个月。 )
acceptable 可以接受的： None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的 , 可取的 , 适当的： I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. ( 我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。 ) adaptable 能适应的： He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.
3. [ 答案 ] D. cut down.
[ 注释 ] cut down 削减
4. [ 答案 ] A. accepted
[ 注释 ] receive 收到 , 接到 , 指“收 , 接”这一动作 ; 而 accept 是经过考虑“接受”下来 , 表示当事人的态度 , 如： I received the present, but I did not accept it. ( 我收到了这件礼物 , 但我没有接受。 )
本文选自新东方在线论坛。
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