2015同等学力申硕英语练习题及解析(1)

　　A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading . It is remarkable first for what it contains : the range of news from local crime to international politics , from sport to business to fashion to science , and the range of comment and special features (特写)as well , from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books , art ,theatre and music . A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it : never completely , never straight through , but always by jumping from here to there , in and out , glancing at one piece , reading another article all the way through , reading just a few paragraphs of the next . A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers , but far more than any one reader is interested in . What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality (时事性), its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now . But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient (短暂的)value . For all these reasons , no two people really read the Same paper : what each person does is to put together out of the pages of that day ' s paper , his own selection and sequence , his own newspaper . For all these reasons , reading newspapers efficiently , which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time , demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading .

　　1 . A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following except its _____ .

　　A . wide coverage B . uniform style

　　C . speed in reporting news D . popularity

　　2. According to the passage , the reason why no two people really read the “same” newspaper is that _____ .

　　A . people scan for the news they are interested in

　　B . different people prefer different newspapers

　　C . people are rarely interested in the same kind of news

　　D . people have different views about what a good newspaper is

　　3 . It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers_____.

　　A . apply reading techniques skillfully

　　B . jump from one newspaper to another

　　C . appreciate the variety of a newspaper

　　D . usually read a newspaper selectively

　　4 . A good newspaper offers “a variety” to readers because _____ .

　　A . it tries to serve different readers

　　B . it has to cover things that happen in a certain locality

　　C . readers are difficult to please

　　D . readers like to read different newspapers

　　5. The best title for this passage would be “____”.

　　A . The importance of Newspaper Topicality

　　B . The Characteristics of a Good Newspaper

　　C . The Variety of a Good Newspaper

　　D . Some Suggestions on How to Read a Newspaper

　　答案解析：

　　1.【答案】B

　　【解析】四个选项的意思分别是：A项“覆盖面大”;B项“统一的风格”;C项“时效性”;D项“大众性，普及性”。文章第二行提到了A。第一段第十一行提到了C。第九行提到了D。

　　2.【答案】A

　　【解析】文章认为没有两个读者真正阅读了the“same”报纸，其原因是：依据文章倒数第六行，人们看报是看他们自己感兴趣的内容。C项扩大了范围，应排除。

　　3.【答案】D

　　【解析】根据第38题的讨论，可以看出：没有两个读者阅读同样的报纸，是因为每个读者都是选择自己感兴趣的内容。再根据文章最后四行，得出的结论是：读者看报通常是有选择性的。

　　4.【答案】A

　　【解析】依据文章第九行可以看出，报纸提供各种各样的内容，是为了满足不同类型有不同阅读需求的读者。

　　5.【答案】B

　　【解析】A 项、C 项都有文章涉及的具体方面，不足以概括整篇文章的内容。D 项与文章也无多大关系。至于文中提到了读者多半是有选择性地阅读报纸这一点，并非是给读者的建议。

本文选自新东方在线论坛。