1. He is ______ hard-working. That’s why he failed in the test.
A. nothing but B. anything but C. something but D. not all
2. Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is ______ a few day’s rest.
A. nothing but B. thing but C. anything but D. everything but
3. ______ that many of the big trees were damaged.
A. The storm was such severe B. So severe was the storm
C. So the storm was severe D. Such was the storm severe
4. Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.
A. is B. are C. has D. was
5. Not only you but also I ______ mistaken.
A. are B. were C. have D. am
参考答案:
1. 答案:B 解析:注意前两项选择的意思区别:nothing but = 仅仅是;anything but = 一点也不。C 项选择如果是not at all 也算对。题意为:他一点都不努力。他测试不及格的原因就在于此。
2. 答案:A 解析:根据题中一句内容推知,空当处不应填入具有否定意义的词,因此,可将C 排除。B 和D 都不合题意。A 为正确选择。nothing but 作“只、仅仅”解,相当于only。
3. 答案:B 解析:两个选择中都有so,空当后又出现that ,因此可推知,句中包括so…that 的结构。在so … that 结构中,so 作为程度副词,如放在句首,句子要部分倒装,B 正好符合条件,因此B 为正确选择。C 没倒装,可排除;A、D 语法不通,也可排除。题意:暴风雨如此猛烈,许多大树都被损坏了。
4. 答案:B 解析:neither … nor … 连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词一般与靠它较近的一个成分取得一致。即采用就近一致原则。此题中,谓语动词应与parents 取得一致,因此,A、C 和D 可同时排除,得出正确选择B。
5. 答案:D 解析:not only … but also … 连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的性数采用就近一致原则,据此A、B、C 均可排除,得出正确选择D。
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