同等学力英语语法练习(20)

2014-11-06 19:41:00来源：网络

　　1. If the work ______ by the end of the month is delayed the construction company will be fined.

　　A. to be completed B. will be completed

　　C. has been completed D. being completed

　　2. Mark often attempts to escape ______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　A. having been fined B. being fined

　　C. to have been fined D. to be fined

　　3. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for her examination.

　　A. to prepare B. preparing　　C. to be prepared D. being prepared

　　4. ______ all the writers of the time Lu Xun enjoyed the greatest popularity among the people.

　　A. In B. About　　C. Of D. Over

　　5. “There is nothing I dislike ______ children who are dishonest.” This sentence means that I most dislike children who are dishonest.

　　A. more B. than　　C. more than D. as

　　参考答案：

　　1. 答案：A　　解析：动词不定式的被动语态作定语。

　　2. 答案：B　　解析：动词escape 后要接动词 + -ing 形式，故C 与D 选项可以排除。escape 后一般不接动词 + -ing 的完成形式，选项A 可排除。全句的意思为：每当违反交通规则时，马克常常试图逃避惩罚。

　　3. 答案：B　　解析：be busy + -动词 + -ing 是固定用法，故选项A 和C 可排除。在该用法中，主语与动词 + -ing 具有主谓关系，所以可排除D 项。全句的意思为：简昨晚没有时间去听音乐会，因为她正忙于复习迎考。

　　4. 答案：C　　解析：在最高级的句子中，of 和in 均可用来说明一个范围。如果这两个介词后的名词与句子主语属同一范畴用of，否则用in。故C 项为正确答案。

　　5. 答案：C　　解析：英语比较级句子中，more 和than 一般均需同时使用，如果只有more 没有than，或反之，一般为错句，所以本题的正确答案为C。

本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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