同等学力英语语法练习(14)

2014-11-05 19:37:00来源：网络

【考试动态】同等学力申硕报名条件(必看) 同等学力申硕考试时间申硕学籍保留几年？
【重点推荐】同等学力英语阅读理解四个技巧同等学力英语常考词组盘点英语作文高分技巧
【常识问题】申硕必看八大报考常识申硕考试复习需准备的材料同等学力申硕如何备考

　　1. In that country, the rich ______ richer, and the poor ______ poorer.

　　A. becomes/becomes B. become/become

　　C. are /is D. is /is

　　2. “Did you wash the wound?” “Not yet, but I ______.”

　　A. shall have B. should have C. must have D. may have

　　3. Susan, you are so lazy. This job ______ hours ago.

　　A. should finish B. must have finished

　　C. could be finished D. ought to have been finished

　　4. My umbrella is nowhere to be found. I ______ when I was in the library.

　　A. must drop it B. should have drop it

　　C. must have dropped it D. had dropped it

　　5. He was a good runner, so he ______ escape from the police.

　　A. succeeded to B. might C. was able to D. could

　　参考答案：

　　1. 答案：B　　解析：the rich 、the poor 是the rich people 和the poor people 的缩略形式，是形容词当复数名词用，故谓语动词用复数。再如：The wounded were all healed because of excellent medical care.

　　2. 答案：B　　解析：“过去应该做而未做的事”用should have done 这种属于虚拟语气的形式，如：His father died. He thought that he should have done more for him while he was alive.

　　3. 答案：D　　解析：ought to 比should 语气强。ought to (should) have done 表示“过去本该做而未做”。因为是被动的意思，所以加上been 。如：He arrived late, but he ought to(should)have come earlier. /He ought to(should)have been made to finish his work but he left without telling anybody.

　　4. 答案：C　　解析：must have done sth. 表示“比较准确地猜测过去某事”的意思，如：There is something wrong with her voice. She must have sung too many songs yesterday evening.

　　5. 答案：C　　解析：be able to do sth.是“有做特别或具体某事的能力”的意思。can 只表示一般的能力。例如：He could swim but was not able to swim hundred thousand meters.

本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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