2015年在职硕士联考英语备考：语法辅导

　　易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)

1. contact: concern:

　　contradict:

　　divorce/marry:

　　match:

　　resemble:

　　I'll contact with you by phone tomorrow.

　　That matter doesn't concern with me.

　　The fact contradicts with its theory.

　　He wants to _____ Mary so that he can _____ Jane.

　　No one can ______ him in singing.

　　She ______ her mother in character.

　　2. challenge: address:

　　benefit:

　　Every time I challenge to him, he gets rid of me.

　　Our teacher ______ us on this subject.

　　Moderate exercise will ____ you.

　　3. inhabit: patrol:

　　They inhabit in that city.

　　The police patrolled on the streets.

　　4. avenge: defend:

　　serve:

　　I will avenge for you on him.

　　The lawyer ______ the accused.

　　We should _____ the people heart and soul.

　　搭配上易混淆的动词

1. accuse/charge:

2. accuse / blame They_____ Jim of murder.

　　They _____Jim with murder.

　　He _____me of telling a lie.

　　He _____me for telling a lie.

　　3. rob/steal/cheat He _____her of her money.

　　He _____money from her.

　　He _____her out of her money.

　　4. replace / substitute She ____ sugar with honey.

　　She ____ honey for sugar.

　　5. consult / look up If you don't know this word, consult it in your dictionary.

　　6. collide / crash The motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ with the truck.

　　The motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ into the truck.

　　7. spend / invest Businessmen invest vast amounts on these industries. (invest heavily in)

　　8. charge / cost/spend /take How much did it charge you to have your watch repaired?

　　9. inform (of)/ communicate (to, with) He ____ the news to us.

　　He ____ me of the news.

　　10. prohibit / forbid (to) I was ______ to smoke

　　I was _______ from smoking.

　　11. restrain / refrain

　　Doesn't your wife ___ you from smoking ?

　　I _____ from smoking ever since our marriage.

　　12. teach / instruct She instructs us English. in

　　13. constitute / consist of / comprise

　　A year _____ twelve months.

　　Twelve months ___ a year.

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