同等学力英语语法复习之倒装句型

2015-03-05 18:03:00来源:网络

  1. 否定词位于句首

  1). My friend has never been to Beijing.

  Never has my friend been to Beijing.

  2). Hardly had we started (when, than)it began to rain.

  3). No sooner had I lain down (when, than) the telephone rang.

  注: 刚/ 一… 就…

  4) Hardly…when…

  5) No sooner …than…

  6) On …ing

  7) The moment/ the minute/ the second/ the day 从句…

  8) -ly: directly, immediately, instantly

  9). The moment/ (Directly) he returned home, it began to snow.

  注: 其他否定词(组)有:

  ? Under no circumstances

  ? By no means

  ? Seldom

  2. Only 位于句首 Only + 状语(或副词)…

  10). We can finish our master’s courses only in this way.

  ? = Only in this way can we finish our master’s courses.

  3. So 位于句首

  11). The earthquake was so strong that it caused many casualties.

  = So strong was the earthquake that it caused many casualties.

  4. Often 位于句首

  12). The teacher often warns us everything matters.

  ? = Often does the teacher warn us everything matters.

  13). Busy…… he is, he can seize the chance of fulfilling the task.

  ? A. because B. as

  ? C. no matter how D. although

  ? Adj. + as + pron. + be

  14). Hardly anything more than the happiness of seeing someone using his advice for treatment.

  ? A. please him B. does please him

  ? C. pleases him D. does him please

  ? Key: C

  注: 如果句首得否定词修饰主语,是主语得一部分,则句子不倒装。

  15). Scarcely a drop of rain fell last month.

本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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