同等学力备考：英语考试常用词汇(6)

2015-01-20 10:59:00来源：网络

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　　1.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　advantage原始涵义：

　　n.有利条件, 有利因素, 优势Her Olimpic experience gave her a big advantage over the other contestants for the final victory.她的奥运会参赛经历使她比起其他竞技对手在争取最后获胜上具有很大的优势。

　　益处, 利益There are advantages to not having servants.不用仆人有不用仆人的优越性。

　　vt.有利于，有益于，有助于;促进，推动;使处于有利地位It would advantage you to work hard.努力工作对你会有益。

　　造句：

　　Hang the picture somewhere where it will show up to advantage.

　　把这幅画挂在便于它显示较好效果的地方。

　　2.have an advantage over 胜过.

　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　advantage原始涵义：

　　造句：

　　A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.

　　能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。

　　However, it also doesn?t have the advantage of the weather-controlled climate.

　　但是，它也没有恒温控制气候的优点。”

　　You have the advantage of me there.

　　在那一点上,你比我强。

　　3.take advantage of 利用.

　　同义替换：

　　make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness

　　advantage原始涵义：

　　造句：

　　If you are working on a word processor, you can take advantage of its capacity to make additions and deletions as well as move entire paragraphs by making just a few simple keyboard commands.

　　如果你正借助文字处理器进行工作，只需通过几个简单的键盘指令，你就可以利用它来进行删加或移动整段文字。

　　4.agree with 赞同(某人意见)

　　agree to 同意

　　agree原始涵义：

　　vt. & vi.同意, 赞同I asked him to come with me and he agreed.我请他和我一起来, 他同意了。

　　vi.相同, 相符, 一致The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.

　　根本的问题是你们俩应意见一致。

　　适宜, 相和These two shades do not agree.这两种色调不协调。

　　达成协议，商定 (about， on， upon)They have agreed on the terms of surrender.他们就投降条件达成了协议。

　　表示愿意，应允，答应I agree to leave at once.我答应即刻离开。

　　真题重现：

　　If any man here does not agree with me, he should put forward his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.如果任何人不同意我的观点，他应该提出自己的关于提高这些人生活水平的计划。

　　造句：

　　I agree with you to some degree.

　　在某种程度上我与你意见一致。

　　They agree to the plan in principle.

　　他们原则上同意这个计划。

　　5.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　同义替换：

　　in favor of

　　agreement原始涵义：

　　n.协定, 协议, 契约A signed agreement is not susceptible of change.已签署的协议不可再改动。

　　达成协议It took three years for the two countries to hammer out an agreement.两国花了3年的时间经过反复讨论才达成协议。

　　同意His silence implied agreement.他的沉默意味着同意。