同等学力备考:英语考试常用词汇(3)

2015-01-20 10:59:00来源:网络

  in accordance with 依照,根据

  同义替换:

  in agreement with

  accordance原始涵义:

  n. 一致, 和谐, 符合 He acted in accordance with his beliefs.他按照自己的信念行事。

  造句:

  The rights of children are protected in accordance with the law.

  儿童的权利根据法律得到保护。

  on one’s own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

  同义替换:

  for one’s own interest

  Account原始涵义:

  n. 账, 账户 The sum of money has been transferred into my account.那笔钱已转到我账上。

  vi. 说明原因(或理由),提出理由;是…的原因;做出说明(或解释),解释(for) His illness accounts for his absence.他因为生病, 所以才缺席。

  vt. 以为,认为,把…看做,把…视作 We all account him a qualified teacher.我们都认为他是一名合格的教师。

  造句:

  Everything he does is on his own account.

  他做的每件事都为自己的利益打算。

  take…into account把...考虑进去

  同义替换:

  consider

  Account原始涵义:

  见单词12。

  造句:

  Our strategy must take into account the possibility that our guesses are wrong.在制定战略方针时,我们必须考虑到我们的猜测有可能是错误的。

  give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)

  同义替换:

  explain

  Account原始涵义:

  见单词12。

  造句:

  In describing an object we can give an account of its shape, size, color and function.

  描写一个静物时应说明物体的外形、大小、色彩以及功能。

  account for 解释,说明

  同义替换:

  give an explanation or reason for

  Account原始涵义:

  见单词12。

  真题重现:

  What might account for this strange phenomenon? 造成这一奇怪现象的可能原因是什么? (2007阅读)

  造句:

  Lack of money accounts for her discontinuing her studies.

  缺钱是她辍学的原因。

  本文选自新东方在线论坛。

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