2013年同等学力考试英语样卷一及答案解析

Part V Text Completion(20 minutes，20 points)
Directions：In this part there are three short texts．For each text，you should first fill in the blank in the choices A，B，C(and D) with the best answer provided in the rectangle．Then，complete the text itself by filling in each of the blanks with the completed A，or B，or C(or D)．Write your answer on the Answer Sheet．

Text One

learn to on or not

A．Whether we like it(56)
B．have to(57) accept
C．that exists(58) planet Earth
The film shows how wonderfully gentle and caring elephants are，and just how intelligent and “human” they are as well．People (59) that we humans are，in fact，animals．(60) ，we are still part of the whole．Every species(61) has a role to play．The role of humans has，on the whole，been destructive．Humans need to have more respect for nature．

Text Two

watch information with

A．associated (62) a 22-minute reduction in their life expectancy
B．lived an average 4.8 years less than those who didn’t (63) any television
C．when they collected TV viewing(64)

Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing，but spending too much time in front of the tube may take years off your life．That’s what Australian researchers found (65) from more than 11，000 people older than 25 years．The study found that people who watched an average six hours of TV a day(66) ．Also，every hour of TV that participants watched after age 25 was (67) ．The more TV you watch，the 1ess physically active you are．And the less exercise you get，the more likely you are to develop diseases such as diabetes or heart problems．

Text Thee

Hard economic times
carbon accounting
qualified workers
large and active students clubs

A．like team projects，(68)
B．offering electives in topics like(69)
C．(70) have not tempered this demand
D．To meet this demand will require (71)

The demand for workers with sustainability-related job skills has been rising sharply these years．(72) ．So a growing number of graduate business programs are(73) ，corporate social responsibility and lean manufacturing techniques to reduce waste and environmental impact．
The top programs will also offer a variety of learning experiences，(74) ，and hands-on field experience as well as classes in policy and environmental management．Demand from students is also driving business schools to include more social and environmental topics in their curriculum，and(75) ．The economic downturn has caused some deep soul searching among this generation and they want to incorporate their desires to change the world into their careers now．

Part VI Translation(20 minutes，10 points)
Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese．Write your answer on the Answer Sheet．

Physicists were thinking far ahead of their time in a very intelligent way．They saw what was going to happen before it actually did．They thought about modern computing in the 1950s，they imagined a lot of the technological progress that we would see only decades later in the real world．They were asking very theoretical questions because these ideas were still so far removed from practice．And they asked very moral questions as well，because the things they conceptualized could be used for great good or for great evil．It could go either way，so moral judgments had to be made．

Part VII Writing (30 minutes，15 points)
Directions：Write at least 150 words about the topic：Schools in China have been told to offer more classes in calligraphy(书法)because computer use and text-messaging are ruining children’s writing style．You should write according to the outline given below：
1．手机和计算机使用使学生写字越来越生疏
2．写字和练书法会给学生带来益处
3．我对学生练书法的看法和建议